Wednesday, December 18, 2013

Shmos שמות - An Open Heart

Shmos   שמות  - An Open Heart
In parshas Shmos Moshe rabenu flees from Egypt to escape the anger of Pharaoh. He finds refuge with Yisro the exiled high priest of Midian and marries his daughter Tsipora. One day while Moshe is shepherding the flock he comes to Horev, the mountain of Hashem. There he encounters a bush that is burning, but never the less is not being burnt up.  When he notices this he walks closer to get a better look and wonders why the bush is not being consumed by the fire. At that point the angel of G-d calls out to Moshe from within the flame and charges him to be the leader of Israel and take his people out of Egyptian bondage.

Rashi explains that Moshe went into the wilderness to graze the flock in order to avoid having the sheep eat from the agricultural fields of others. He did this because he was an honest man and was unlike other shepherds in that he was careful not to negligently steal. According the Or HaChaim Moshe either was drawn to the Horev by G-d or inadvertently wandered there by simply following the sheep. The Sforno opines that Moshe specifically went to the Mountain of G-d in order to meditate and pray. The common denominator between them is that Moshe was drawn to sanctity consciously, unconsciously, or by the will of the Holy blessed be He.

Rashi explains that Moshe left the place he was at to come close to the burning bush. The Sforno explains Moshe's reaction as, "I will contemplate and I will see". In other words Moshe wished to understand what was happening.

The Ramban explains that what appeared to Moshe was the glory of the Divine presence. However he had not prepared his mind for prophesy but once he did incline his heart and stepped aside to observe, then G-d called to him from the midst of the bush. Other commentaries remark that in the splendor of ordinary objects there is a hint of G-d presence and that when a person perceives it as such, he is prepared to revelation from heaven.

In the argument for the faith of the Israel the Kuzari (1:77) states, " One must not deem it improbable that exalted divine traces should be visible in this material world, when physical matter is prepared to receive them. Here are to be found the roots of faith as well as denial". The Tanya (chapter 29) describes the negative condition of dullness of heart טמטום הלב in which, "the heart becomes like a stone and the person is not able to open his heart in anyway to service of the heart, that means prayer. Also, sometimes he can not battle his evil inclination to sanctify himself with that which is permitted due to heaviness of heart. The advice of the Zohar  . . .  is that a stick that will not catch fire should be shattered". The idea is that a person who has sinned should allow himself to experience regret in order to remove the coarseness of heart that is forming a barrier between himself and Hashem.


What we learn from Moshe and the burning bush is that a person should be sensitive to their surroundings. Specifically one's heart should be open to signs of Hashem in this mundane world especially to phenomenon that can not be explained by nature. If a good person behaves thusly his ordinary tendencies will bring him to faith and the word of G-d.

Blogspot link:
http://dyschreiber.blogspot.com/2013/12/shmos-open-heart.html

Hebrew:


No comments:

Post a Comment